2021年重庆市普通高中毕业生参加分类考试英语单词词汇表
a/an ability able about above abroad absent absolute accent accept accident according account accurate ache achieve achievement across act action active activity actor actress actual AD/A.D. add addition address adequate adjust admire admit adopt adult advance advantage adventure advertizement/advertisement advice advise affair affect afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterwards again against age agency agent ago agree agriculture ahead aid aim air aircraft airline airport alarm alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud already also although altogether always America American among amou analyse/analyze ancient and anger angry animal announce another answer ant anxious any anybody/anyone anyhow anything anyway anywhere apartment apologize appear appetite applaud apple apply appreciate approach approve April area argue arm army around arrange arrangement arrival arrive art article artist as ash ashamed Asia Asian ask asleep assist assistant astonish at Atlantic atmosphere attack attempt attend attention attitude attract audience August aunt Australia Australian author automatic autumn available average avoid awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked) award aware away awful awkward baby back background bad badly bag baggage bake balance ball balloon bamboo banana bank bare bargain base basement basic basin basis basket basketball bath bathe bathroom battle BC/B.C. be (am, are, is, was, were, being, been) beach bear (bore, borne/born) beard beat (beat, beat) beautiful beauty because become (became, become) bed bedroom bee beef beer before beg begin (began, begun) beginning behave behaviour/behavior behind belief believe bell belong below belt bench bend (bent, bent) beneath benefit beside besides best better between beyond bicycle/bike big bill billion biology bird birth birthday birthplace bit bite (bit, bitten/bit) bitter black blackboard blame blanket blind block blood blow (blew, blown) blue board boat body boil bone book boring born borrow boss both bother bottle bottom bowl box boy brain branch brave bread break (broke, broken) breakfast breath breathe brick bridge brief bright bring (brought, brought) Britain British broad broadcast (broadcast/broadcasted, broadcast/broadcasted) broom brother brown brush bucket build (built, built) building burn (burnt/burned, burnt/burned) burst (burst, burst) bury bus bush business businessman/woman busy but butcher butter butterfly button buy (bought, bought) by bye-bye
cabbage cafe cage cake call calm camel camera camp can Canada Canadian cancel cancer candle candy cap capital captain car card care careful careless carpet carrot carry cart cartoon case cash castle cat catch (caught, caught) cattle cause cave ceiling celebrate cent center/centre central century ceremony certain certainly chain chair chairman chalk chance change channel chapter character charge chat cheap cheat cheque/check cheek cheer cheerful cheese chemical chemistry chess chest chew chicken chief child (pl. children) childhood China Chinese chocolate choice choose (chose, chosen) Christmas church cigar cigarette cinema circle circumstance citizen city civil civilization clap class classmate classroom clean clear clerk clever climate climb clinic clock close cloth clothes clothing cloud club coal coast coat cock coffee coin cold collar collect collection college colour/ color comb combine come (came, come) comfort comfortable command common communicate communication communism communist companion company compare compete complete composition computer comrade concentrate concern concert conclude conclusion condition conductor confident congratulation connect connection consider consist construction contain content continent continue control convenient conversation convince cook cool copy corn corner correct cost (cost, cost) cottage cotton cough could count counter country countryside couple courage course court courtyard cousin cover cow crazy cream create creature crime criminal crop cross crossing crowd cruel cry culture cup cupboard cure curious curtain cushion custom customer cut (cut, cut) cycle
dad daily damage damp dance danger dangerous dare dark darkness date daughter dawn day dead deaf deal (dealt, dealt) dear death December decide decision declare decorate deed
deep defeat defence/defense defend degree delay delicious delight deliver demand department depend depth describe description desert design desire desk destroy determine develop
development devote dialogue/dialog diamond diary dictation dictionary die difference different difficult difficulty dig (dug, dug) digest dinner dinning-room direct direction director dirt dirty disabled disadvantage disagree disappoint disaster discover discovery discuss discussion disease
dish dismiss distance distant district disturb dive divide do (did, done) doctor document dog dollar door double doubt down downstairs downtown dozen draw (drew, drawn) drawer
Drawing dream(dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt) dress drill drink (drank, drunk) drive (drove, driven) drop drown drug dry duck due dull dumpling during dust dusty duty
each eager ear early earn earth earthquake east eastern easy eat (ate, eaten) edge editor education effect effort egg eight either elder elect electric electrical electricity electronic elephant eleven else emergency employ empty encourage end ending enemy energetic energy engine engineer England English Englishman (pl. Englishmen) enjoy enough enter entertainment entire entrance entry envelope environment envy equal equipment eraser escape especially Europe European eve even evening event ever every everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidence exact examination/exam examine example excellent except exchange excited exciting excuse exercise exhibition exist exit expand expect expectation expensive experience experiment expert explain explanation explode exploit explore express expression extra extraordinary extremely eye face fact factory fail failure fair fairly faith fall (fell, fallen) false familiar family famous fan fancy fantastic far farm farmer farther/further fast --fasten fat father fault favour/favor favourite/favorite fear feather February fee feed (fed, fed) feel (felt, felt) feeling fellow fence festival fetch fever few field fierce fifteen fifth fifty fight (fought, fought) figure file fill film final find (found, found) fine finger finish fire firm first fish fist fit five fix flag flash flat flight float flood floor flour flow flower flu fluent fly fold follow fond food fool foolish foot (pl. feet) football for forbid (forbade/forbad, forbidden/forbid) force forecast forehead foreign foreigner forest forget (forgot, forgotten) forgive (forgave, forgiven) fork form former fortnight fortunate fortune forty forward found fountain four fourth fox France free freedom freeze (froze, frozen) French
Frenchman (pl. Frenchmen) frequent fresh Friday fridge (refrigerator) friend friendly friendship frighten frog from front fruit fry fuel full fun function funny fur furniture future
gain game garage garden gas gate gather gay general generation generous gentle gentleman (pl. gentlemen) geography German Germany gesture get (got, got) gift girl give (gave, given) glad
glance glass globe glove go (went, gone) goal goat god gold golden golf good goodbye goods
goose (pl. geese) govern government grade gradually graduate grain grammar grand grass grateful great Greek green greet greeting grey/gray ground group grow (grew, grown) guard
Guess guest guide guitar gun habit hair haircut half hall ham hammer hand handbag handkerchief handle handsome handwriting hang (hung/hanged, hung/hanged) happen happiness happy hard hardly hardship
hard-working harm harmful harvest hat hate have (had, had) he head headache headline headmaster health healthy hear (heard, heard) heart heat heaven heavy height hello help her here hero hers herself hi hide (hid, hidden/hid) high hill him himself hire his history hit (hit, hit) hobby hold (held, held) hole holiday holy home homeland hometown homework honest honour/honor hope hopeful hopeless horse hospital host hot hotel hour house housewife housework how however huge human humour/humor humourous/humorous hundred hunger hungry hunt hurry hurt (hurt, hurt) husband
I ice ice-cream idea if ill illness imagine immediately imply importance important impossible impress impression improve in inch include income increase indeed India Indian indicate industry infer influence inform information injure ink inside insist instead institute institution instruction instrument intelligence intend interest interesting international Internet interrupt interview into introduce introduction invent invitation invite iron island it its itself jacket jam January Japan Japanese jar jazz jet jewellery/jewelery job join joke journey joy judge juice July jump June junior just justice keep (kept, kept) key kick kid kill kilo kilogram kilometre/kilometer kind kindergarten kindness king kingdom kiss kitchen kite knee knife knock know (knew, known) knowledge
lab labour/labor lack ladder lady lake lamb lamp land language large last late lately later latter laugh law lawyer lay (laid, laid) lazy lead (led, led) leaf league learn (learnt/learned, learnt/learned) least leather leave (left, left) lecture left leg legal lend (lent, lent) length less lesson let (let, let) letter level liberate librarian library lie lie (lay, lain) life lift light light (lit/lighted, lit/lighted) like likely limit line link lion lip list listen litre/liter literature little live lively living living-room load loaf local lock lonely long look loose lorry lose (lost, lost) loss lot loud love lovely low luck luggage lunch
machine mad madam/madame magazine magic mail mailbox (letter box) main major majority
make (made, made) man (pl. men) manage manager manner many map March march mark market marriage marry Marxism mass master match material mathematics/maths matter May
may maybe me meal mean (meant, meant) meaning means meanwhile measure meat media medical medicine meet (met, met) meeting member memory mend mental mention menu merchant merely merry message metal method metre/meter midday middle midnight might mile milk million mind mine minister minute mirror Miss miss mistake (mistook, mistaken) mix model modern modest moment Monday money monitor monkey month moon moral more morning most mother motor motorcycle mountain mountainous mouse (pl. mice) mouth move movement Mr. Mrs. Ms. Much mud murder museum music musical musician must my myself Nearly neat necessary neck need needle neighbour/ neighbor neighbourhood/ neighborhood Neither nephew nervous net never new news newspaper next nice niece night nine ninety ninth No noble
nobody nod noise noisy none noodle noon nor normal north northern nail nose name not narrow note nation notebook national
nothing nationality notice native noun natural November nature now navy nowadays near nowhere nearby number nurse nut Our ours ourselves Out ought outdoor obey outdoors object outer observe outline obtain outside Obvious
over occupation overcoat occupy overcome occur owe ocean own
o’clock owner October of off offer office pack officer package official packet often page
oil pain O.K. / okay painful Old paint On painting once pair one palace oneself pale only pan onto panda open paper opening paragraph opera pardon Operate parentOperation Paris
Opinion park Opposite part orparticular orange partly order partner Ordinary party organize/organize
pass originpassage other passenger otherwise passer-by (pl. passers-by) passport past path patience patient pattern pause pay (paid, paid) P.C. P.E. pea peace peaceful peach pear peasant pen pencil penny people percent perfect perform performance perhaps period permit person personal personally persuade pet photo/photograph physical physics piano pick picnic (picnicked) picture pie piece pig pile pill pillow pilot pin ping-pong pink pioneer pipe pity place plain plan plane plant plastic plate platform play player playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plot plough pocket poem poet point pole police policeman (pl. policemen) policy polite political politician politics pollution pool poor popular population pork port position positive possession possibility possible possibly post postcard pot potato pound pour powder power powerful practical practice practise praise precious prefer preparation prepare present president press pressure pretend pretty prevent previous price pride primary principle print prison prisoner private prize probably problem procedure process produce production profession professor profit programme/program progress project promise pronounce pronunciation proper protect protection proud prove provide province public publish pull punish punishment pupil purchase pure purpose purse push put (put, put) quality quantity quarrel quarter queen question quick quiet quite rabbit race radio rail railway rain raincoat rainy raise range rapid rat rate rather ray reach react read (read, read) ready real reality realize/realise really reason reasonable receive recent recognize recommend record recover red reduce refer refuse regard regret regular relation relationship relative relax religion rely remain remark remember remind remove rent repair repeat replace reply report represent republic request require rescue research reserve respect resist responsibility rest restaurant result retell retire return review revolution rice Rich ride (rode, ridden) right ring (rang, rung) ripe rise (rose, risen) risk river road rock role roll roof room root rose rough round row rubber rubbish rude ruin rule ruler run (ran, run) rush Russia Russian Sad sadness safe safety sail sailor sale salt same sand sandwich satisfaction satisfy Saturday save say (said, said) scene schedule scholarship school schoolmate science scientific scientist scold score scream sea search season seat second secret secretary section see (saw, seen) seed seek seem seize seldom select sell (sold, sold) send (sent, sent) sense sentence separate September serious servant serve service set (set, set) settle seven several severe sew (sewed, sewn/ sewed) sex shade shadow shake (shook, shaken) shall shame shape share sharp shave (shaved, shaved/shaven) she sheep (pl. sheep) sheet shelf shine (shone, shone) ship shirt shock shoe shoot (shot, shot) shop shore short shortly shorts shot should shoulder shout show (showed, shown/showed) shower shut (shut, shut) shy sick side sigh sight sign signal silence silent silk silly silver similar simple since sincerely sing (sang, sung) single sink (sank/sunk, sunk/sunken) sir sister sit (sat, sat) situation six size skate skill skin skirt sky slave sleep (slept, slept) slightly slow small smart smell (smelt/smelled, smelt/smelled) smile smoke smooth snake snow snowy so soap social socialism socialist society sock soft soil soldier solid some somebody/someone somehow something sometimes somewhere
son song soon sorry sort soul sound soup south southern space Spanish spare speak (spoke, spoken) speaker
special speech speed spell (spelt/spelled, spelt/spelled) spend (spent, spent) spirit splendid split spoken spoon sport spot spread (spread, spread) spring square stage stair stamp stand (stood, stood) standard star stare start state statement station stay steal (stole, stolen) steam steel step stick (stuck, stuck) still stomach stone stop store storm story straight strange stranger stream street strength strict strike (struck, struck) strong struggle student study stupid style subject succeed success successful such sudden suddenly suffer sugar suggest suggestion suit suitable suitcase summer sun Sunday sunny sunset sunshine super superior supper supply support suppose sure surface surprise surround sweater sweep (swept, swept) sweet swim (swam, swum) sword symbol system table table tennis tail tailor take (took, taken) tale talk tall tank tap tape task taste tax taxi tea teach (taught, taught) teacher team tear tear (tore, torn) technical technique technology teenager telegram telegraph telephone/phone telescope television/TV tell (told, told) temperature temporary ten tense tent term terrible test text than thank that the theatre/theater their theirs them themselves then theory there therefore these they thick thief (pl. thieves) thin thing think (thought, thought) thinking third thirsty thirteen thirty this thorough those though thought thousand thread three throat through throughout throw (threw, thrown) Thursday thus ticket tidy tie tiger tight till time tin tiny tip tire tired title to tobacco today together toilet tomato tomorrow ton tongue tonight too tool tooth (pl. teeth) top topic total touch tough tour toward(s) tower town toy track tractor trade tradition traditional traffic train training translate translation transport travel unless traveller until treasure unusual treat up tree upon trial upper trick upset trip upstairs trouble upward(s) trousers us truck us true used truly useful trust useless truth user try usual T-shirt usually tube Tuesday turn twelfth V twelve vacation twentieth valley twenty valuable twice value two variety type various typical vast vegetable verb very victory ugly view umbrella village uncle visit under visitor understand (understood, understood) voice unfair volleyball uniform voluntary union vote unique voyage unit unite united universal universe wage university wait unknown waiter waitress wake (woke, woken) walk wall want war warm warn wash waste watch water watermelon wave way we weak weakness wealth wealthy wear (wore, worn) weather website wedding Wednesday week weekend weekly weigh weight welcome well well (better, best) well-known west western wet whale what whatever wheat wheel when whenever where wherever whether which while whisper white who whole whom whose why wide wife wild will willing win (won, won) wind wind (winded/wound, winded/wound) window windy wine wing winner winter wipe wire wisdom wise wish with within without woman (pl. women) wonder wonderful wood wooden wool word work worker world worldwide worry worse worst worth worthy would wound write (wrote, written) wrong yard year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your yours yourself yourselves youth zero zoo
附：构词法
合成法
blackboard，man-made，overthrow
转化法
hand（n.）—— hand（v.） break（v.）—— break（n.） empty（adj.）—— empty（v.）
派生法
加前缀 dis-，in-，re-，un-，non-
加后缀 -able，-al，-an，-ful，-ive，
-er，-ese，-ist，-ment，-ness，-tion，
-fy，-ian，-ing，-is(z)e，-ly，-teen，
-ty，-th，-y
